RSC - Advancing the Chemical Sciences


Chemistry World

 

December 2005

Vol 2, no.12

December 2005

News and analysis

Manchester-IBM deal

IBM and Manchester launch partnership

08 November 2005

The University of Manchester and IBM have struck a deal to promote joint research between the two organisations.


Fire destroys optoelectronics research centre

31 October 2005

Fire has destroyed Europe's major optoelectronics interdisciplinary research centre at Southampton University, UK.


EU to advance strategy on climate change

04 November 2005

The European Union is aiming for a 25 per cent reduction in EU emissions of three greenhouse gases covered by the Kyoto protocol.


Leishmania donovani

Research spotlight falls on neglected disease

26 October 2005

The University of Dundee, UK is to tackle the issue of neglected tropical diseases with a £13 million five-year project.


Lisbon vision in jeopardy

14 October 2005

Europe has a 'daunting mountain' to climb if it is to deliver the Lisbon agenda, says UK trade and industry minister, Alun Michael.


Smalley

Buckyball creator dies

31 October 2005

Richard Smalley, who shared the 1996 Nobel prize for the discovery of buckminsterfullerene, or buckyballs, has died aged 62 after a long battle with cancer.


Jonathon Porritt

Sustainability leads to profitability, industry told

01 November 2005

The UK chemical industry has received a barrage of warnings about sustainability from leading members of its community.


Disagreement over support for open access publishing

09 November 2005

Open access publisher BioMed Central has rejected suggestions by UK science minister Lord Sainsbury that open access is losing support.


Business roundup

Industry news


News briefs

Short items


Funding briefs

Short items


Chemical Science

degas

Nanopipette paints DNA picture

25 October 2005

DNA ink has been used to paint molecular pictures, thanks to a nanopipette developed by researchers in the UK.


Axing artefacts for accurate atomic force microscopy

24 October 2005

Carbon nanotubes could soon replace silicon as the material of choice for the probe tips used in atomic force microscopy.


Drugs on tap as the nights draw in

14 October 2005

The concentrations of pharmaceuticals turning up in sewage plants and drinking water increase as the weather gets colder, report researchers in Finland.


snow flea

Protein popsicle holds clues to insect antifreeze

21 October 2005

Researchers in Canada have discovered a surprising antifreeze protein used by insects living at sub-zero temperatures.


figure

Electrochemical information storage

02 November 2005

An electrochemically activated write-read-erase system, gated by magnetic nanoparticles, adds a new dimension to information storage.


Magnetic particles for hard drives

04 November 2005

UK scientists have made nanosized particles of iron-platinum, which are ordered on the atomic scale. They hope these will find a use in computer hard drives.


Probing for water in protein cavities

25 October 2005

Scientists in Japan and Canada have calculated the likely position of water molecules in a protein, claiming this could lead to better models of drug-protein interactions


viagra pill

Viagra cancels painkiller side effects, but might have side effects of its own

28 October 2005

The impotence drug Viagra could be used to block gastric inflammation caused by drugs such as aspirin and ibuprofen.


Nanoparticles unite

10 November 2005

The self-assembly of metal nanoparticles at fluid interfaces has been successfully demonstrated by German researchers.


New fluorophilic phosphines for use in catalysis

07 November 2005

Advances in the synthesis of ligands for use in rhodium-based catalysts could lead to industrially viable applications.


interstellar space

Did life get a kick out of interstellar nitrogen?

19 October 2005

Organic compounds consisting of hydrogen, carbon and nitrogen are probably widespread throughout interstellar space, according to a team of Nasa scientists.


fruitfly

Applications stretch out for insect elastic

13 October 2005

Scientists in Australia have synthesised a polymer based on the elastic protein resilin used to keep flies flying, fleas jumping and cicadas singing.


Albumin complex engineered for artificial blood

02 November 2005

A modified version of human serum albumin that binds oxygen has been created marking a first step towards a new form of artificial blood.


nicotine patch

Nanotubes mimic protein channels

03 November 2005

Water passes through nanotube nicotine patches faster than predicted and offers new drug delivery prospects, say US scientists.


zebrafish

Ionic liquids toxic to fish

31 October 2005

Acute toxicity testing of ionic liquids with zebrafish suggests that some of these compounds pose a risk to the aquatic environment.


fig

Molecular gearbox

04 November 2005

A remarkable molecular gearbox with potential applications in nanoscience and smart materials has been developed.


paint

Wax paintings analysed

07 November 2005

The care and restoration of wax-based paintings could be easier following the arrival of a new gas chromatography method.


Golden promise for green catalyst

20 October 2005

Gold nanoparticles can catalyse specific oxidation reactions using air and no solvents


sugar

Biofuel in the kitchen cupboard

10 November 2005

Sugar and vegetable oil are all you need to make biodiesel, say researchers in Japan.


Quantum leap for silicon

27 October 2005

Silicon has been given a new lease of life with news of a silicon-based material that converts electronic data into optical data with unprecedented efficiency.


food

Studying the nutrients in foods

31 October 2005

Researchers in Thailand have developed a method for estimating the bioavailability of several essential elements at once from a continuous in vitro digestion system.


LCD television

Electrochromic films advance display technology

07 November 2005

New electrochromic thin films that show promising potential for use in high performance displays have been developed by Chinese researchers.


Porous chip

Phase separation produces porous chips

09 November 2005

A new replication method has been developed for producing thin porous chips.


Designing helical structures

24 November 2005

Scientists from Hong Kong have demonstrated a strategy for tuning the pitch of metal-organic helical polymers by choice of metal ion or counter anion.


scheme

Helical polymer solutions

02 November 2005

A polymer that forms helices when dissolved in water could lead to new materials for bio and electronic applications.


figure

Cyclodextrin vesicles receive molecular signals

11 November 2005

Answers to how living cells and bacteria receive molecular signals and deal with the initial steps of viral infection may soon be revealed.


Self-assembling dendrimers - reaching the core

03 November 2005

A new structure has been developed that promises to serve as the core for a novel self-assembling dendrimer.


Controlling electron movement in molecular-scale wires

01 November 2005

Modulating electron flow along a donor-connector-acceptor system by control of the central torsion angle of a bridging group could lead to improved communication systems.


structure

Bridging a complex situation

15 November 2005

New complexes with multi-bridging, multi-coordination mode thione ligands have been discovered.


Features

buckyball

Putting the nano into nanochemistry

The discovery of a new form of elemental carbon 20 years ago changed thinking in chemistry. Philip Ball investigates whether the buckyball has lived up to the hype and what legacy ...


review of 2005

2005: a year in perspective

As 2005 draws to a close, Bea Perks and Katharine Sanderson highlight the main issues that affected the chemical science community, as reported in Chemistry World


red wine

Uncorking wine's characteristics

Chemicals are responsible for the flavour and bouquet of wine. Could understanding the chemistry help you pick the ideal tipple for your Christmas dinner? Katie Gibb investigates


Fred Sanger

The Sanger success story

Double Nobel prize-winner Fred Sanger recalls his days in the lab, attributing his success to the time he spent at the bench. Emma Davies reports


landmine

Explosive science

New and improved explosives detectors are bringing hope to the war against terror and helping the search for unexploded landmines, as Gaetano Mancino reports


Regulars

Alternatives sought for animal testing

Editorial: Replacing animal testing

Progress of the EU chemicals policy, Reach, highlights the need for alternative tests


Your views...

The term 'nanotechnology' has been hijacked by physics. Discuss.



Careers: Taking time out

Sarah Hinsley talks to Karen Harries-Rees about her experiences of teaching in Zambia with VSO


The last retort: No laughing matter

Three events which together constitute the good, the bad and the ugly sides of a medical breakthrough


Flashback

December - 5 years ago; 10 years ago; 80 years ago; 100 years ago; 105 years ago; 200 years ago


Crossword and Su Doku

Prize crossword and Su Doku, December 2005


Letters

Chemistry World Letters, December 2005

Reviews

Chemistry World Reviews, December 2005